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Located in the heart of the capital city of Hanoi, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square is one of the famous tourist spots with significant historical significance in Vietnam. This square is not only the site of many important historical events but also an appealing destination for tourists due to its unique architectural beauty and rich cultural atmosphere.

Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square is located opposite the Shark Jaw Building, serving as the gateway to the Old Quarter's streets including Hang Dao, Hang Ngang, Hang Duong, and Dong Xuan.
Formerly known as Place Négrier during the French colonial period, this square was an area of both sorrow and glory in the history of Hanoi. In 1907, on this piece of land, patriotic intellectuals built Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc School to teach Vietnamese literacy to students and serve as the gathering place for patriotic elements. In 1945, Mayor Tran Van Lat renamed Place Négrier to Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square, a name closely associated with the history and culture of Hanoi. Nowadays, the area of Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square has become part of the pedestrian zone around Hoan Kiem Lake.

After many changes and urban planning efforts, the square has become an important and special destination in the spiritual life of Hanoi residents.
See more: Self-sufficient travel experience in Hanoi, exploring 36 streets and wards
Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square stands out with its unique architecture and rich historical values. At the center of the square stands the Lenin Statue, an iconic architectural structure. Surrounding the square are many ancient buildings such as the Hanoi Opera House and the Vietnam History Museum, showcasing a French-influenced architectural style.
The square has a large rectangular shape, with a spacious front yard. Surrounding the square are wide roads, trees, and a lake, creating a spacious and harmonious atmosphere. The architecture of the square harmoniously combines ancient structures with lush greenery, creating a unique and impressive beauty.

Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square possesses a unique architectural style, harmoniously combining historical structures and nature, making it an attractive destination for tourists visiting Hanoi.
These landmarks not only possess unique architectural values but are also closely linked to the history and culture of Hanoi, creating a special attraction for Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square:
Hanoi Opera House: Located at Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square, the Hanoi Opera House is a significant landmark, attracting the attention of tourists and locals alike due to its French architectural style. It is also the venue for artistic events, music performances, plays, and ballets, creating a vibrant and diverse cultural atmosphere.
Vietnam History Museum: Also one of the ancient buildings surrounding the square. This is the largest museum in the country, preserving and displaying thousands of valuable artifacts about the nation's history.
Hoan Kiem Lake Fountain: Built in the 1950s, the Hoan Kiem Lake Fountain is the gateway to Hoan Kiem Lake - the heart of Hanoi, creating a close connection between these two famous landmarks.
Dai An Pagoda: Dai An Pagoda is a national historical relic with traditional architecture, a special location, and a sacred atmosphere, bringing cultural and spiritual values to this area.
Altar of Lady Au Co: This is also a historical relic adjacent to the square. Lady Au Co is considered a figure who founded the village, taught people how to farm and weave silk, famous in the history and culture of Hanoi. The Altar of Lady Au Co is considered an important historical relic, closely associated with the development of Hanoi.

Surrounding Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square are many famous destinations of the capital.
Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square not only holds significant historical and cultural meanings but also plays a role in community cohesion, promoting diverse arts and cultures, and conveying important values to future generations.
Throughout thousands of years, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square carries important historical value. It has been the site of many significant events and protests in Vietnam's past, such as the Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc uprising in the 20th century. The square is a symbol of the struggle for independence and freedom, reflecting the national pride and spirit of the Vietnamese people.
Today, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square is the venue for important cultural and artistic events. Music performances, puppet shows, folk dances, and other cultural activities are organized here, creating an interesting space for people to express and experience diverse arts. This helps preserve and develop Vietnam's cultural heritage and contributes to the development of the arts and culture in the community.

On every major holiday, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square becomes a cultural exchange venue attracting many city residents and tourists.
With its unique historical, cultural, and architectural values, Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square is worth visiting when traveling to Hanoi. Take the time to explore the iconic architectural structures, participate in festivals and cultural events here to have memorable experiences. Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square will surely bring you meaningful moments and leave a profound impression of the beauty and character of Hanoi's capital.
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